Terms to Know
Superbill
A Superbill is the “receipt” created for the sole purpose of communicating to insurance companies exactly what services were provided in treatment, by whom, and where. This is what is submitted to insurance in order to receive reimbursement.
Superbills are not created until AFTER a therapy session and you are hoping to get prior authorization for the service–you likely have not been seen by the provider yet.
Out-of-Network Exception / Gap Exception / Prior-Authorization
An out-of-network exception or gap exception or prior-authorization is an exception/clearance to receiving out-of-network treatment at the in-network rate due to a gap in in-network specialists available to offer the treatment needed.
This is not the same as a “single case agreement (SCA)” or “letter of agreement (LOA)”.
CPT Codes
Codes used by therapists to describe the service being offered. e.g. “90791 - Diagnostic Intake”. Insurance needs these codes to approve reimbursement.
Ready? Let’s get started…
*Note: This guide offers an overview of each step. A detailed document of each step is available for your reference.
Insurance & OCD
At SOAR, we understand that navigating insurance can be challenging. While we don't accept insurance directly, Dr. Martinez is committed to helping patients maximize their benefits and minimize out-of-pocket costs. For those with an OCD diagnosis, she has outlined a clear process to help you get the most from your insurance. Follow the step-by-step guide on how we can support you in this process.
SOAR Policy on Working with Insurance
SOAR does not accept single case agreements (SCAs) or letters of agreement (LOAs) with insurance companies due to the time, resources, and restrictions involved. SOAR remains out-of-network with all insurance providers and does not negotiate rates or create contracts. Any agreement you reach with your insurance will be between you and them. While SOAR charges full fees at the time of service, your insurance may reimburse you for some of the costs, and the amount may count toward your in-network deductible and annual maximum.
Superbills for sessions are available in the Client Portal. You are responsible for any portion of fees not covered by insurance. If your insurance requires direct contact with SOAR, note that rates are non-negotiable, and any calls or paperwork exceeding 15 minutes will incur a charge. Feel free to share this with them when you call.
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Approach this process with patience, assertiveness, and a calm mindset. It can be frustrating and long due to the complexity of insurance systems, so stay kind and persistent when speaking with representatives.
Keep an organized folder of all the interactions with insurance. Keep detailed notes including names, job titles/roles, dates, and reference numbers. Be prepared for miscommunications between departments.
Advocacy for yourself and your loved one will be ongoing as many agreements have an expiration date. Make sure to note this when receiving authorizations and revisit them before they expire. If needed, consider professional help like Reimbursify.
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Before starting treatment (or as soon as possible), contact your insurance provider by contacting the number on the back of your insurance card.
Ask to speak with a “case manager” or “care advocate” about getting out-of-network coverage at in-network rates. If they’re unfamiliar with this, ask for terms like “single case agreement” or “letter of agreement.” This is not what you are looking for (you are looking for a network exception/gap exception) but this may lead you to the right person.
Remember stay calm and be prepared to educate the representatives you speak with.
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Your insurance may suggest in-network providers, but it’s important to explain the difference between general therapists and OCD specialists.
Research their suggested providers, and if they aren’t OCD specialists, share your findings with the insurance company. Explain any previous unsuccessful experiences you may have had with non-specialist therapists.
Emphasize that specialist treatment is a better investment despite it's upfront cost. Present the case that you are trying to save them money by getting faster instead of making them spend more money over a long period of time on ineffective therapy.
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To request out-of-network coverage at in-network rates, your insurance will need specific details about the OCD specialist you'd like to work with. These include:
Provider Name
Practice Name
Practice Address
Practice Phone/Email/Fax
Provider Degree Type (e.g., PhD, MA, MSW)
Provider License Type (e.g., Psychologist, Licensed Professional Counselor [LPC], Licensed Independent Social Worker [LISW], Licensed Marriage & Family Therapist [LMFT])
Provider License Number (can be found via the relevant state licensing board; e.g. Texas: )
Provider Tax ID Number
National Provider Identification or NPI Number
Patient Diagnosis Code(s) (e.g., the most common DSM-5/ICD-10 diagnosis code for OCD is F42.2, although there are more than one)
Procedural Codes/Service Codes/CPT Codes (see more, below)
Much of this information is available on Superbills, but you can request it directly from the provider.
Ask your preferred specialist for their common CPT codes. Common CPT codes for therapy at SOAR include:
90791 – Diagnostic Intake*
90837 – Psychotherapy, 53-60 min*
90834 – Psychotherapy, 38-52 min*
Modifier 95 for telehealth [typically billed for commercial insurance]*
Modifier GT for telehealth [is typically used with Medicare/Medicaid]*
Sometimes, insurance companies will prefer to speak directly with your provider or conduct a clinical case review. Be patient, as this process can be time-consuming for therapists, who may bill for the time spent. While it often increases the chance of getting more coverage for your therapy, it is not guaranteed.
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Ensure you fully understand the agreement between your insurance company, provider, and yourself. Get everything in writing, including details about reimbursement rates, service codes, deductibles (in-network vs. out-of-network), session limits, and coverage periods (typically 6 months to a year).
Follow up to confirm the agreement is being honored. If any issues arise, you may need to revisit previous steps or speak to someone new in your insurance company. If the process becomes too challenging, consider whether it's worth continuing or exploring legal representation as a last resort.
Acknowledgements to Fred Penzel, PhD, of Western Suffolk Psychological Services for his undying advocacy efforts and for writing the original blog post, “Fight for Your Rights: Getting Insurance to Pay for Your Treatment” that informed so many patients and providers of their rights related to insurance reimbursement: https://www.wsps.info/articles/fight-for-your-rights-getting-insurance-to-pay-for-your-treatment-1
Another good resource on this topic is “How to Pay In-Network Rates for Out-of-Network Care”: https://www.verywellhealth.com/get-in-network-rates-out-of-network-1739069
Detailed Guide of Insurance & OCD…
Download this document for a detailed decription of each step.